Child Group - PeriodsA school year is divided into six
periods, which are based on annually deepening cycles of
learning social skills and making the most of the children’s
potential.
Pedagogical phases require awareness from staff so that the
attitudes and themes of each phase can be offered to the
children via action and speech of the adults; the pedagogical
attitude can be seen in the ways in which an adult meets the
child and gives instructions to the child.
Gender sensitivity is also required from adults of the group,
as well as sensitivity to and awareness of other sociocultural
factors that might cause inequality among children (and among
staff).
Cycle of the year also includes letters to parents; the idea
is not only to inform parents about each period, but also to
offer tips and hints on how the themes relevant in each period
could be supported at home. It would be preferable to organize a
parents’ evening where the school staff and parents can develop
practices for each period together, and discuss together how the
themes could be best promoted at both home and school. The
following section covers the letters to parents in each period.
1st
period "Discipline"
For the first period, “Discipline”, the focus
is on making powerful individuals into a well-functioning group
of children. So for the first period the focus is on carefully
organizing every moment of the day in the classroom. The
discussion at this time is largely about safety. Can the teacher
leave the group for one minute, two minutes or not at all? A
lot of attention is paid to the strong presence of adults at
every moment of the day, and the daily schedule is planned with
this in mind. The teachers agree to be good role models for all.
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First period
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2nd
period "Positive Self-image Support"
Every child should have a sense of
her/himself as an individual who does not need to constantly
conform to his/her environment for her/his existence. The
children should have the courage to create their own space and
be active doers in their own lives, instead of passive
observers.
The idea is to give children the feeling of
having inner boundaries that they can establish for themselves.
The aim is also to make children understand that they are in
control of how they behave. There is a great deal of emphasis on
each individual.
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Second period
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3rd
period "Relations"
While second period concentrated on inner
boundaries, the idea of third period is to offer children a
feeling of having outer boundaries they can choose for
themselves. To reach that goal, children need to learn:
- to respect the boundaries of others
- to understand and respect the diversity of the community
- to establish a positive group image
- to create projects by consensus
- to reduce the fear of making mistakes
- to have an honest discussion about mischief and bullying
and
- to take care of a friend.
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Third period
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4th
period "Positivity"
The children must be set free from the prison
of bad mood, where bad mood, crying and silence is a weapon to
get what they want. Instead, they will learn to ask clearly for
what they want. Instead of responding in the same way as the
children, by nagging or even humiliating them, we teach them how
to speak with honesty in a straightforward manner by being good
role models.
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Fourth period
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5th
period "Friendship; company,
concern, closeness, love"
The challenges in this period are to create
ethically sustainable relationships between everyone, to create
a relaxed atmosphere and to enhance the children‘s desire to be
physically close to one another and show concern. In this way we
support the children in seeing themselves as good and caring
individuals.
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Fifth period
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6th
period "Audacity; Courage, Energy, Activity, Initiative"
When the 6th period begins, the school year
has moved on to springtime. It is a time to enjoy with full
force. This period is demanding for teachers because it allows
them to go a little crazy, releasing energy by screaming in
nature, walking outdoors barefoot, doing unusual things and
taking a step outside of their their comfort zone.
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Sixth period
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